 |
 |

Management of "Bad Trips" in an Evolving Drug Scene
Robert L. Taylor, MD;
John I. Maurer, MD;
Jared R. Tinklenberg, MD
JAMA. 1970;213(3):422-425.
Abstract
 |  |
"Bad trips" arise out of an increasingly complex drug scene. Rational therapy must consider completely, social, psychological and physiological factors. Complexity results from the development of new drugs, indiscriminate ingestion, contamination, and adulteration. Drug-induced psychological changes occasionally lead to fatal behavior. Bad trips from anticholinergic compounds may be seriously worsened by phenothiazine treatment. Protection of the patient from dangerous behavior is fundamental to treatment. A clear history is invaluable but should be augmented by physical and mental examinations. Treatment begins with establishment of verbal contact without the use of tranquilizers, if possible. Reassurance and reality defining are often sufficient. With severe ego disruption, medication in combination with verbal interaction may be required. Administration of phenothiazines or sedatives helps to reestablish the observing ego with rapid dissolution of perceptual distortion and reestablishment of the premorbid ego functioning in most cases. Optimal treatment includes a follow-up visit.
Author Affiliations
From the Department of Psychiatry (Drs. Taylor and Tinklenberg) and the Cowell Student Health Center (Dr. Maurer), Stanford (Calif) University.
Footnotes
Reprint requests to 5454 Wisconsin Ave, Chevy Chase, Md 20015 (Dr. Taylor).
CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter
What's this?
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
Medical Services at Outdoor Music Festivals: Risks and Recommendations
Osler et al.
CLIN PEDIATR 1975;14:390-395.
ABSTRACT
Complications of Propoxyphene Abuse
Tennant
Arch Intern Med 1973;132:191-194.
ABSTRACT
Stramonium Intoxication: Review of Symptomatology in 212 Cases
Gowdy
JAMA 1972;221:585-587.
ABSTRACT
Homicide During a Psychosis Induced by LSD
Reich and Hepps
JAMA 1972;219:869-871.
ABSTRACT
|