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Results of a Prospective Study

John A. I. Grossman, MD; Daniel N. Kulund, MD; Charles W. Miller, MD; H. Richard Winn, MD; Robert H. Hodge, Jr, MD

JAMA. 1978;240(17):1881-1882.

Abstract
In a prospective study involving 110 injured equestrians, there were no noteworthy correlations between age, sex, or experience of the amateur riders and injury occurrence. Tack failure caused several injuries. Among fox hunters the incidence was related only to frequency of hunts. The most common severe injury was to the head, associated with lack of headgear. Fewer than 20% of the 110 riders used a protective helmet. There were four renal contusions and one bladder laceration. The most frequent injuries were fractures of the upper extremities. Wearing a good-quality protective helmet and checking tack are important for injury prevention.

(JAMA 240:1881-1882, 1978)

Author Affiliations
From the Department of Surgery, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC (Dr Grossman); the Departments of Orthopedics (Dr Kulund), Neurosurgery (Dr Winn), and Internal Medicine (Dr Hodge), University of Virginia Medical Center; and Martha Jefferson Hospital (Dr Miller), Charlottesville, Va.

Footnotes
Reprint requests to George Washington University Hospital, Box 376, 901 23rd St NW, Washington, DC 20037 (Dr Grossman).

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