Assessing the effectiveness of community screening programs
D. Cadman, L. Chambers, W. Feldman and D. Sackett
Community screening programs seek to detect disorders or risk factors in
seemingly healthy persons. The following seven guidelines for determining
whether a screening program is likely to be effective are proposed and
discussed: (1) Has the effectiveness of the program been demonstrated in a
randomized trial? (2) Are efficacious treatments available? (3) Does the
burden of suffering warrant screening? (4) Is there a good screening test?
(5) Does the program reach those who could benefit? (6) Can the health
system cope with the program? (7) Do persons with positive screenings
comply with advice and interventions?
Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Time for Targeted Screening
Phatak et al.
ANN INTERN MED 2008;149:270-272.
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The Epidemiology of "Asymptomatic" Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction: Implications for Screening
Wang et al.
ANN INTERN MED 2003;138:907-916.
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Screening and Management of Adult Hearing Loss in Primary Care: Scientific Review
Yueh et al.
JAMA 2003;289:1976-1985.
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Early Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
Grosse et al.
Pediatrics 2001;107:1492-1492.
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Appraising organised screening programmes for testing for genetic susceptibility to cancer
Goel
BMJ 2001;322:1174-1178.
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Proof and Policy from Medical Research Evidence
Mulrow and Lohr
Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 2001;26:249-266.
ABSTRACT
Early Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis Through Neonatal Screening Prevents Severe Malnutrition and Improves Long-Term Growth
Farrell et al.
Pediatrics 2001;107:1-13.
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Do Pediatricians Recognize Mothers With Depressive Symptoms?
Heneghan et al.
Pediatrics 2000;106:1367-1373.
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Effect of preventive home visits by a nurse on the outcomes of frail elderly people in the community: a randomized controlled trial
Dalby et al.
CMAJ 2000;162:497-500.
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