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A Trial of Amitriptyline and Fluphenazine in the Treatment of Painful Diabetic Neuropathy
Carl M. Mendel, MD;
Robert F. Klein, MD;
David A. Chappell, MD;
Willard H. Dere, MD;
Barry J. Gertz, MD, PhD;
John H. Karam, MD;
Thomas N. Lavin, MD;
Carl Grunfeld, MD, PhD
JAMA. 1986;255(5):637-639.
Abstract
We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study of the effectiveness of amitriptyline and fluphenazine in alleviating the pain of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in six diabetic patients. Pain was evaluated by the patients with a graphic rating scale. A placebo response was found, but no additional effect of amitriptyline and fluphenazine was seen. Although the statistical power of this study was low, these data, when combined with a reevaluation of previous trials of amitriptyline and fluphenazine in the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy, indicate that there is no justification for the use of these agents in the treatment of painful neuropathy outside of large, controlled clinical trials. Depression as a possible cause of this condition should not go unnoted or untreated.
(JAMA 1986;255:637-639)
Author Affiliations
From the Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco (Drs Mendel, Klein, Chappell, Dere, Gertz, Karam, Lavin, and Grunfeld); and the Metabolism Section, Medical Service, San Francisco Veterans Administration Medical Center (Dr Grunfeld).
Footnotes
Reprint requests to Metabolism Section (111F), San Francisco Veterans Administration Medical Center, 4150 Clement St, San Francisco, CA 94121 (Dr Grunfeld).
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