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  Vol. 262 No. 5, August 4, 1989 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Lung cancer mortality among nonsmoking uranium miners exposed to radon daughters

R. J. Roscoe, K. Steenland, W. E. Halperin, J. J. Beaumont and R. J. Waxweiler
Division of Surveillance, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, Ohio 45226.

Radon daughters, both in the workplace and in the household, are a continuing cause for concern because of the well-documented association between exposure to radon daughters and lung cancer. To estimate the risk of lung cancer mortality among nonsmokers exposed to varying levels of radon daughters, 516 white men who never smoked cigarettes, pipes, or cigars were selected from the US Public Health Service cohort of Colorado Plateau uranium miners and followed up from 1950 through 1984. Age-specific mortality rates for nonsmokers from a study of US veterans were used for comparison. Fourteen deaths from lung cancer were observed among the nonsmoking miners, while 1.1 deaths were expected, yielding a standardized mortality ratio of 12.7 with 95% confidence limits of 8.0 and 20.1. These results confirm that exposure to radon daughters in the absence of cigarette smoking is a potent carcinogen that should be strictly controlled.

THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Categories of Adverse Health Effects from Indoor Air Pollution
Weetman and Munby
Indoor and Built Environment 1994;3:200-212.
ABSTRACT  





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