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Macular Edema Associated With Nicotinic Acid (Niacin)
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To the Editor.Oral nicotinic acid (niacin) lowers serum cholesterol levels when taken in high doses.1 Although nicotinic acid has not achieved widespread use, its low cost makes it attractive in today's cost-conscious medical environment and its use may be increasing. In this report, we describe 3 patients who developed visual loss while taking nicotinic acid for hypercholesterolemia.
Report of Cases
A 51-year-old man gradually increased his dose of nicotinic acid from 1 g to 4.5 g. Within 4 weeks, he noted blurred vision in both eyes. Visual acuity was 20/60 OD and 20/70 OS. Both fovea had a cystic appearance but no leakage was demonstrated on fluorescein angiography. The patient discontinued the nicotinic acid and reported significant improvement 1 month later, with measured visual acuity of 20/25.
A 53-year-old man increased his dose of oral nicotinic acid from l g/d to 3 g/d over 1 year. He had been taking 3 g/d . . . [Full Text of this Article]
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
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Effect of niacin on the choroidal circulation of patients with age related macular degeneration
Metelitsina et al.
Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2004;88:1568-1572.
ABSTRACT
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