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  Vol. 279 No. 8, February 25, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Stress Linked to Immune Response

Rebecca Voelker

JAMA. 1998;279:574.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 139 words of the full text and any section headings.

The stress of being diagnosed with breast cancer can weaken the immune system in some women, according to researchers at Ohio State University in Columbus.

In a study of 116 women who underwent surgery for stage II or stage III breast cancer, the researchers divided participants into a low-stress group and a high-stress group. They found that women in the high-stress group experienced an increased breakdown of natural killer (NK) cells and had a lower response to interferon gamma, which enhances NK cell activity. Women in the high-stress group also had lower T-lymphocyte responses to monoclonal antibodies. The findings were reported January 7 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Barbara Andersen, PhD, lead investigator of the study, said she hopes to report additional findings next year on effects of hormonal changes on immune function.



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