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  Vol. 279 No. 8, February 25, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Occupational Therapy and Outcomes for Older Adults

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

To the Editor.—Whether preventive community occupational therapy (OT) programs are associated with a reduced incidence of unintentional injuries (eg, falls, hip fractures), or with an otherwise reduced risk of hospitalization or institutionalization remains unclear. Consequently, the demonstration that engaging persons in OT programs translates into a reduction of health-related costs is only presumptive. As the authors seem to recognize in the discussion of their findings, a complete cost-benefit analysis is critical before a wholehearted endorsement of OT programs.

In addition, one should be able to dissect out whether there are specific components of the intervention that may be responsible for the positive effects of OT programs. Although we lack specific details of the OT protocol used by Clark and colleagues, it seems that a more precise understanding of the prognostic implication of physical therapy alone(ie, a specific exercise program), as opposed to OT or any multidisciplinary approach, warrants future . . . [Full Text of this Article]



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RELATED ARTICLE

Occupational Therapy for Independent-Living Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Florence Clark, Stanley P. Azen, Ruth Zemke, Jeanne Jackson, Mike Carlson, Deborah Mandel, Joel Hay, Karen Josephson, Barbara Cherry, Colin Hessel, Joycelynne Palmer, and Loren Lipson
JAMA. 1997;278(16):1321-1326.
ABSTRACT  


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