You are seeing this message because your Web browser does not support basic Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing and what you can do to make your experience on this site better.


ABOUT JAMA
Advanced Search

Welcome   | My Account | E-mail Alerts | Access Rights | Sign In


  Vol. 280 No. 2, July 8, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  JAMA
  •  Online Features
  Editorial
 This Article
 •Full text
 •PDF
 •Send to a friend
 • Save in My Folder
 •Save to citation manager
 •Permissions
 Citing Articles
 •Citation map
 •Citing articles on HighWire
 •Citing articles on ISI (28)
 •Contact me when this article is cited
 Related Content
 •Related articles
 •Similar articles in JAMA
 Topic Collections
 •Tobacco
 •Alert me on articles by topic

Pharmacogenetics and Ethnoracial Differences in Smoking

Edward M. Sellers, MD, PhD

JAMA. 1998;280:179-180.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

More than 1.1 billion people smoke tobacco worldwide, but they do so in different patterns and with strikingly different consequences.1 For example, more than 50% of Japanese men smoke, yet Japanese smokers have among the lowest risks of lung cancer (corrected for smoke exposure) of all ethnoracial groups.1 African Americans, who, compared with Caucasian Americans, smoke fewer cigarettes but inhale more deeply and are more likely to choose mentholated brands, achieve higher net indexes of smoke exposure and have the potential for greater physical dependence and exposure to more smoke toxins.2-3 African Americans also have a higher incidence of and mortality from lung cancer and a lower incidence of and mortality from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) than Caucasian Americans.4 While sociocultural factors can account for some of these differences, equally important are underlying basic biologic differences among ethnoracial groups in how nicotine and other . . . [Full Text of this Article]

From the Departments of Pharmacology, Medicine, and Psychiatry, Centre for Research in Women's Health, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto, and Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario.


RELATED ARTICLES

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Serum Cotinine Levels of Cigarette Smokers: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1991
Ralph S. Caraballo, Gary A. Giovino, Terry F. Pechacek, Paul D. Mowery, Patricia A. Richter, Warren J. Strauss, Donald J. Sharp, Michael P. Eriksen, James L. Pirkle, and Kurt R. Maurer
JAMA. 1998;280(2):135-139.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Nicotine Metabolism and Intake in Black and White Smokers
Eliseo J. Pérez-Stable, Brenda Herrera, Peyton Jacob III, and Neal L. Benowitz
JAMA. 1998;280(2):152-156.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Advanced emphysema in african-american and white patients: do differences exist?
Chatila et al.
Chest 2006;130:108-118.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Limitation of cigarette consumption by CYP2A6*4, *7 and *9 polymorphisms
Minematsu et al.
Eur Respir J 2006;27:289-292.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Association of CYP2A6 deletion polymorphism with smoking habit and development of pulmonary emphysema
Minematsu et al.
Thorax 2003;58:623-628.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Nicotine Increases Hepatic Oxygen Uptake in the Isolated Perfused Rat Liver by Inhibiting Glycolysis
Dewar et al.
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 2002;301:930-937.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  

Cigarette Smoking
Bergen and Caporaso
JNCI J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:1365-1375.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  





HOME | CURRENT ISSUE | PAST ISSUES | TOPIC COLLECTIONS | CME | SUBMIT | SUBSCRIBE | HELP
CONDITIONS OF USE | PRIVACY POLICY | CONTACT US | SITE MAP
 
© 1998 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.