After 8 years of planning, the first clinical trial of an HIV vaccine in Africa has been launched in Uganda.
The trial is being conducted at the Joint Clinical Research Center in Kampala and at the Uganda Virus Research Institute in Entebbe. It will evaluate the safety and durability of immune response to a vaccine known as ALVAC vCP205, which is based on an attenuated canarypox virus. The vaccine contains only three HIV genes, rendering it incapable of causing HIV infection.
Researchers involved in phase 1 of the double-blind trial are enrolling 40 healthy, HIV-negative adults aged 18 to 40 years who are at low risk of becoming HIV infected. They will be assigned randomly to a group of 20 who will receive the HIV vaccine, 10 serving as controls by receiving an experimental canarypox vaccine for rabies, or 10 who will receive a placebo injection.
Each trial . . . [Full Text of this Article]