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Long-term Outcomes of Lyme Disease
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To the Editor: Dr Seltzer and colleagues1 report that 69% of patients with Lyme disease (LD) had 1 or more persisting symptom since acquiring the disease but conclude that this outcome was no different from that of control patients. In an earlier article,2 some of the same authors reported that less than 5% of patients with LD had any long-term sequelae but now report that "only" 19% of patients have LD-associated symptoms.
There are a number of methodological problems that detract from the validity of the current study by Seltzer at al. First, a telephone interview is not an appropriate means to obtain information about subjective symptoms; patients must complete the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and other questionnaires on their own for the information to be valid. Second, additional, well-validated questionnaires regarding fatigue, pain, and memory should have been used to better assess these symptoms; there . . . [Full Text of this Article]
RELATED ARTICLE
Long-term Outcomes of Persons With Lyme Disease
Elyse G. Seltzer, Michael A. Gerber, Matthew L. Cartter, Kimberly Freudigman, and Eugene D. Shapiro
JAMA. 2000;283(5):609-616.
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