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Screening Strategies for Early Detection of Lung Cancer
The Time Is Now
Thomas L. Petty, MD
JAMA. 2000;284:1977-1980.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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Current knowledge and available technology could change the outcome of lung cancer. But screening and even case finding in patients at high risk is still not recommended. No major medical organization in the United States recommends any form of screening for lung cancer. For this reason, lung cancer is not diagnosed until it is symptomatic and usually when it is in advanced and incurable stages. Assume that the following facts are true: In the year 2000, approximately 172,000 patients will be diagnosed as having lung cancer, which represents the most common fatal malignancy in both men and women in the United States (based on 1996 data),1 and the 5-year survival rate will be only 15%, which is a generous estimate. Simple arithmetic results in 25,800 patients who will survive and 146,200 patients who will have progressive, rapid, and painful deaths from lung cancer, often with bone . . . [Full Text of this Article]Historical Perspective
Author Affiliations: University of Colorado Health Sciences Center and National Lung Health Education Program, Denver, and Rush-Presbyterian-St Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Ill.
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