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  Vol. 284 No. 18, November 8, 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS
  JAMA
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  From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
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Enterovirus Surveillance—United States, 1997-1999

JAMA. 2000;284:2311-2312.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

MMWR. 2000;49:913-916

1 table omitted

Enteroviruses account for an estimated 10-15 million symptomatic infections in the United States each year.1 At present, 66 serotypes of enteroviruses are recognized, including three poliovirus serotypes.2 A range of diseases is associated with nonpolio enterovirus infections, including aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, neonatal enteroviral disease, myocarditis, pericarditis, chronic infections among persons with compromised immune systems, poliomyelitis-like illness, hand-foot-and-mouth disease, nonspecific upper respiratory disease, and other manifestations.3 This report summarizes data from the National Enterovirus Surveillance System (NESS) and describes temporal trends of reported enterovirus infections in the United States during 1997-1999.

From January 1997 through December 1999, state public health laboratories reported to CDC 1741 enterovirus isolates, including 1672 isolates of nonpolio enteroviruses and 69 isolates of vaccine-related polioviruses. The number of states reporting enterovirus isolations declined from 14 in 1997 to eight in 1999.

Of the 1672 nonpolio enterovirus isolates, echovirus 30 was the predominant . . . [Full Text of this Article]







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