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Treatment of Poststroke Depression
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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To the Editor: In the Clinical Crossroads article1 discussing an 82-year-old woman with poststroke depression, Dr Robinson does not mention methylphenidate hydrochloride as a treatment option. Controlled trials have shown that methylphenidate is a safe, effective option for treating depressed, medically ill older patients.2 Its major advantage over other antidepressants is its relatively rapid onset of action, usually 2 to 3 days. Tricyclic antidepressants also may cause anticholinergic adverse effects and, unlike methylphenidate, increased risk of seizures. Methylphenidate is also helpful for withdrawn, apathetic older patients.3 Thus, it may be used in patients who are not motivated to participate in physical therapy after a stroke. The evidence suggesting that methylphenidate is effective for poststroke depression comes mainly from case reports and uncontrolled studies. In 1 prospective trial of 21 stroke patients, those treated with methylphenidate had significantly lower Hamilton Depression Rating Scale scores.4
Dosages range from 2.5 to 10 mg, . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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An 82-Year-Old Woman With Mood Changes Following a Stroke
Robert G. Robinson
JAMA. 2000;283(12):1607-1614.
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