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  Vol. 285 No. 24, June 27, 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Snakes, Frogs, and Digestive Disease

Mike Mitka

JAMA. 2001;285:3080.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

A previously unknown class of proteins chemically related to snake venom and frog skin secretions may lead to development of new treatments for stubborn digestive disorders, researchers at the University of California, Irvine, College of Medicine have found.

The discovery of the two naturally occurring human proteins, which the researchers name prokineticins, was published in the April issue of Molecular Pharmacology.

The researchers found that prokineticins controlled movement of muscles in the intestines of guinea pigs. They speculated that their finding could lead to understanding of how digestion is regulated and eventually could result in better treatments for disorders like irritable bowel syndrome, gastric reflux disease, chronic constipation, and digestive complications of diabetes.

"We started by looking for proteins similar to proteins in frog skin secretions [which are poisonous in certain species] and in snake venom because they cause intestinal muscle contractions in those animals," said Qun-Yong . . . [Full Text of this Article]







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