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  Vol. 286 No. 20, November 28, 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy During HIV Infection

Confusion and Clarity

Roger J. Pomerantz, MD

JAMA. 2001;286:2597-2599.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has changed the landscape of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care in the developed world. Many patients with access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) have benefited from the dramatic reductions in mortality and morbidity, and HIV disease has become one of relative chronicity for most but not all infected patients.1-3

The success of HAART has now led to research into approaches to rid virally suppressed patients of residual HIV reservoirs.4 Nonetheless, as with several chronic diseases, the treatment often has significant adverse effects.5 This is the case with virtually all drugs in the various classes of antiretroviral compounds approved by the Food and Drug Administration.5 As such, physicians have dealt with a pendulum effect in decisions regarding when to initiate therapy during HIV infection.5-7

Following the development of HAART, many physicians were quite aggressive in treating patients at virtually any stage of this . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Author Affiliation: Center for Human Virology, Dorrance H. Hamilton Laboratories, Departments of Medicine, Biochemistry, and Molecular Pharmacology, Division of Infectious Diseases, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pa.



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