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Alcohol Use Among Women of Childbearing AgeUnited States, 1991-1999
JAMA. 2002;287:2069-2071.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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MMWR. 2002;51:273-276
1 table, 2 figures omitted
Prenatal exposure to alcohol is one of the leading preventable causes of birth defects, mental retardation, and neurodevelopmental disorders in the United States.1 One of the national health objectives for 2010 is to increase the percentage of pregnant women abstaining from alcohol to 94%.2 During 1991-1995, alcohol use by pregnant women increased substantially, and alcohol use by nonpregnant women of childbearing age increased slightly.3 To characterize trends in alcohol use among women of childbearing age, CDC analyzed representative survey data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) during 1991-1999. This report summarizes the results of the analysis, which indicate that the rate of any alcohol use (i.e., at least one drink) during pregnancy has declined since 1995. However, rates of binge drinking (i.e., 5 drinks on any one occasion) and frequent drinking (i.e., 7 drinks per week or 5 drinks on any . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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