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  Vol. 288 No. 3, July 17, 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Maternal HIV and Children's Hearts

Brian Vastag

JAMA. 2002;288:307.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

Children born to mothers with HIV infection tend to have larger and less efficient hearts than those of children born to mothers without the virus. In maternally infected children, the initially mild abnormalities may persist and, in some cases, worsen. Long-term cardiac consequences for uninfected children of HIV-positive mothers remain unknown, according to research sponsored by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.

The Pediatric Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Complications of Vertically Transmitted HIV Infection Study assessed heart structure and function by echocardiogram in 556 newborns of HIV-infected mothers (93 newborns were HIV-positive; 463 were HIV-negative). The children were reexamined every 4 to 6 months for 5 years.

Steven Lipshultz, MD, chief of pediatric cardiology at the University of Rochester Medical Center and lead author of the study, which was published June 17 on the Web site of the journal Lancet, said the cause of the abnormalities remains . . . [Full Text of this Article]



THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

From the Library
Br. J. Ophthalmol. 2002;86:1195-1195.
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