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Effects of Obesity and Weight Loss on Soluble CD40L Levels
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To the Editor: Davì et al1 recently reported that android obesity is associated with enhanced lipid peroxidation and persistent platelet activation, both of which can be reduced by weight loss. In this context, enhanced circulating soluble CD40 ligand (CD40L) has recently been suggested to be associated with platelet activation.2-4 CD40L is a trimeric, transmembrane protein of the tumor necrosis factor family that is cryptic in unstimulated platelets but is rapidly expressed on the platelet surface after platelet stimulation.3 Thus, increased levels of circulating soluble CD40L represent an index of platelet activation.2-4 We assessed the relationship between central obesity and levels of circulating soluble CD40L and the effect of weight loss on this measure of platelet activation.
Methods
Participants were 36 obese white men (mean age, 53.4 [SD, 6.6] years) with body mass indexes (BMIs) greater than 30 and without additional cardiovascular risk factors, selected according to previously described criteria.5 All patients . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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