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Health and Function of Patients With Untreated Idiopathic Scoliosis
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To the Editor: Dr Weinstein and colleagues1 found a wide range of long-term outcomes among a small, geographically localized cohort of adults with a childhood history of late-onset idiopathic scoliosis (LIS). I disagree, however, with their conclusion that there is "little physical impairment other than back pain and cosmetic concern." In addition to 4 deaths attributed to LIS, these individuals reported twice the incidence of chronic pain compared with control subjects, who were selected from very high-disability environments including hospital clinics.
Furthermore, the authors did not explore pulmonary disability. They did report, however, that a history of limited chest excursion was associated with reduced vital capacity, which in turn was correlated with recurrent pulmonary infections. They further reported that vital capacity remained reduced at the 30-year follow-up and that it was restricted to 2 cm or less in more than half of the cohort at the 50-year follow-up, suggesting substantial . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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