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Effects of Exercise and Weight Loss on Hypertension
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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To the Editor: The authors of the PREMIER trial1 found that a comprehensive lifestyle approach, either with or without the addition of dietary counseling, resulted in significant decreases in blood pressure (BP) and excess body weight among adults with above-optimal BP.
There are 2 ways that the authors' interventions could have been more optimally designed. First, they limited the exercise recommendation to a minimum of 30 min/d. Several studies2-4 have suggested that 30 minutes of moderate physical activity daily is not enough to achieve optimal weight control. Thus, the World Health Organization recently recommended a minimum of 1 hour of moderate physical activity nearly every day for everyone, whether the activity is recreational or occupational.5 Second, the relatively short (6-month) intervention and follow-up periods may have been too brief to reach the desired levels of fruit and vegetable intake. This is more likely to be achieved by several years of . . . [Full Text of this Article]
William J. McCarthy, PhD
UCLA School of Public Health Los Angeles, Calif
Thalida Em Arpawong, MPH;
Barbara J. Dietsch, PhD, RD
WestEd Los Alamitos, Calif
Antronette K. Yancey, MD, MPH
UCLA School of Public Health Los Angeles
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