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Hair follicles (the tiny pouches from which hairs grow) can become inflamed, especially on the face, chest, and back. This inflammation is called acne. Acne affects many individuals, especially in the teen years, but can last well into adulthood. Acne forms when the hair follicle produces excess oil, when the follicles are irritated (often from extra dead skin cells within the follicle), and when plugging of the pore (opening of the follicle) leads to increased bacteria in the follicle. Many treatments are available for acne and some may be used together. Dermatologists (doctors with specialized training in disorders of the skin) may offer advanced treatments to persons who have severe forms of acne or who have developed scars from their acne. The August 11, 2004, issue of JAMA includes an article about treatment of acne.

TYPES OF ACNE

• Mild acne—this includes whiteheads (closed clogged pores) and blackheads (clogged pores that are open . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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