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The ED and the Uninsured
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To the Editor: In the Health Agencies Update,1 Dr Hampton cites a report by the National Association of Community Health Centers2 and states that "[p]atients without health insurance are flooding US emergency departments." We believe that this is an inaccurate description of that report, which focuses on the achievements and threats to community health centers.
The uninsured make up a minority of emergency department (ED) patients.3 An estimated 83% of emergency visits are by patients who have a usual source of health care other than an ED. Eighty-five percent of patients visiting an ED have medical insurance, and 85% have incomes exceeding the poverty threshold. Persons without insurance were no more likely to have had an emergency visit than those with private insurance, and individuals without a usual source of care were 25% less likely to have had an emergency visit than those with a private physician.
According to the . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Ellen J. Weber, MD
weber@medicine.ucsf.edu Division of Emergency Medicine
Jonathan A. Showstack, PhD, MPH
Institute for Health Policy Studies
Michael L. Callaham, MD
Division of Emergency Medicine University of California, San Francisco
Kelly A. Hunt, MPP;
David C. Colby, PhD, MA
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Princeton, NJ
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