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Thyroid Status and Survival in Old Age
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To the Editor: The article by Dr Gussekloo and colleagues1 found that elderly patients with elevated concentrations of thyrotropin have lower all-cause and cardiovascular mortality than do euthyroid individuals. However, not all of the patients initially classified as having subclinical hypothyroidism remained in this functional state throughout the follow-up period.
We have studied the natural history of subclinical hypothyroidism in patients older than 55 years who did not receive therapeutic intervention.2 We found that 40 of 107 patients (37%) normalized their thyrotropin concentrations during an observation period of 6 to 72 months. Gussekloo et al reported that 11 of 21 patients (52%) with subclinical hypothyroidism at age 85 years had normal thyrotropin values after 3 years.
Increased levels of thyrotropin at baseline were associated with decreased mortality. However, we wonder how many of the initial 30 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism remained truly hypothyroid throughout the study period, and if there . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Juan J. Díez, MD
mibarsd@infomed.es Department of Endocrinology Hospital Ramón y Cajal Madrid, Spain
Pedro Iglesias, MD
Department of Endocrinology Hospital General de Segovia Segovia, Spain
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