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Self-reported Sexual Function in Women and Androgen Levels
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To the Editor: In their study comparing androgen levels with self-reported sexual function in women, Dr Davis and colleagues1 refer to dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its sulfated ester (DHEAS) as androgens. This is not true because these steroids have little or no affinity for the androgen receptor, nor do they have any intrinsic androgenic effects. To date, only 2 DHEA receptors have been described in vascular endothelium2 and murine T cells.3 It is the peripheral conversion to androgens and estrogens that is thought to lead to their effects on peripheral tissues.
Moreover, the DHEA that is found within brain tissue is not derived from the peripheral circulation but is formed de novo from its steroid precursor, 17-hydroxypregnenolone, and then broken down to increase local levels of sex hormones.4 Peripheral measurements of these hormones may thus not be representative of levels found within the areas of the brain responsible for sexuality and . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Ketan Dhatariya, MBBS, MRCP, MSc, MD, MS
ketan.dhatariya@nnuh.nhs.uk Elsie Bertram Diabetes Centre Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Trust Norwich, Norfolk, England
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