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Routine vs Selective Invasive Strategies in Acute Coronary Syndromes
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To the Editor: In their Review, Dr Mehta and colleagues1 performed a meta-analysis that compared a routine invasive strategy with a selective invasive strategy in patients with unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation (NSTE) acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The authors examined and pooled the results of 7 trials involving more than 9000 patients. They concluded that a routine invasive approach was associated with a nonsignificant reduction in overall mortality, although there was a significant increase in mortality during the index hospitalization.
Trials and registries that are included in a meta-analysis must be high quality, have reliable outcome data, and incorporate contemporary practices. A concern with this analysis is that it included several older trials (TIMI IIIB,2 VANQWISH,3 and MATE4). These trials were performed before the era of glycoprotein (Gp) IIb/IIIa inhibitors and stents, which have been shown to improve adverse outcomes. The use of Gp IIb/IIIa inhibitors during percutaneous coronary . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Anthony A. Bavry, MD, MPH
bavrya@ccf.org Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland, Ohio
Dharam J. Kumbhani, MD, SM
Department of Internal Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia
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