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Cathepsins Probed as Pancreatic Cancer Targets
Tracy Hampton, PhD
JAMA. 2006;295:1505.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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While pancreatic cancer is one of the toughest malignancies to combat, new research provides insight into how a novel class of agents may have therapeutic potential for this disease.
These agents target cathepsin cysteine proteases, degradative enzymes implicated in the regulation of angiogenesis and invasion during cancer progression. Inhibitors of these enzymes have been shown to effectively thwart tumor progression in a mouse model of pancreatic islet cell cancer (Joyce JA et al. Cancer Cell. 2004;5:443-453). Now scientists in the United States and Germany have deciphered how this inhibition occurs, identifying the specific cathepsins that play a role in pancreatic tumor progression in mice (Gocheva V et al. Genes Dev. 2006;20:543-556).
To study the effect of each of four cathepsins, the investigators engineered the pancreatic cancer-prone mice to lack one of four cathepsin genes: cathepsin B, C, L, or S. They . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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