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Clinical Judgment
How Doctors Think: Clinical Judgment and the Practice of Medicine
by Kathryn Montgomery, 246 pp, $39.50, ISBN 0-19-518712-1, New York, NY, Oxford University Press, 2006.
JAMA. 2006;295:2080-2081.
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Kathryn Montgomery, PhD, has written a thoughtful and provocative book that challenges us to reconceptualize our assumptions about how physicians think in the clinical encounter, how physicians-in-training are taught, and how physicians and patients interact.
In the introductory chapter, Montgomery, who is professor of bioethics and medical humanities at Northwestern University, starts by stating that clinical medicine is not a science. Furthermore, she suggests that the widely held and unquestioned assumption that clinical medicine is a science and that it follows the scientific method leads to approaches to medical education that are too harsh and to clinical practice that is too impersonal and, as a result, unsatisfying to physicians and patients. Rather than considering clinical medicine a science, she proposes that it be conceptualized as a rational, science-using practice. She draws on Aristotle's phronesisthe flexible interpretive capacity that enables moral reasoners to determine the best action to take when . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Donald E. Moore, Jr, PhD, Reviewer
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Nashville, Tenn don.moore@vanderbilt.edu
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