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High-Dose Statins and the IDEAL Study
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To the Editor: In the IDEAL study, Dr Pedersen and colleagues1 did not consider that about 95% of the patients receiving either 20 mg/d of simvastatin or 80 mg/d of atorvastatin experienced adverse effects, almost half of which were classified as serious. The results of previous statin trials suggest that only 7% to 8% of participants (and often much fewer) derived significant benefits, mostly with respect to a reduction in risk of nonfatal events.2-3 Since many myocardial infarctions and strokes are not associated with permanent disability or serious sequelae, the high incidence of adverse effects in this study should cause concern. We would appreciate more detailed information about the number and nature of these adverse reactions.
Financial Disclosures: None reported.
Uffe Ravnskov, MD, PhD
ravnskov@tele2.se Magle Stora Kyrkogata 9 Lund, Sweden
Paul J. Rosch, MD
Department of Medicine New York Medical College Valhalla
Morley C. Sutter, MD, PhD
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics University of British Columbia Vancouver
1. Pedersen TR, Faergeman O, Kastelein JJP, et al, for the Incremental Decrease in End Points Through Aggressive Lipid Lowering (IDEAL) Study Group. High-dose atorvastatin vs usual-dose simvastatin for secondary prevention after myocardial infarction: the IDEAL study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2005;294:2437-2445.
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2. Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Group. Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Lancet. 1994;344:1383-1389.
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3. Sacks FM, Pfeffer MA, Moye LA, et al. The effect of pravastatin on coronary events after myocardial infarction in patients with average cholesterol levels: Cholesterol and Recurrent Events Trial investigators. N Engl J Med. 1996;335:1001-1009.
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Letters Section Editor: Robert M. Golub, MD, Senior Editor.
JAMA. 2006;295:2476.
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