Link Between Smoking and Mental Illness May Lead to Treatments
Bridget M. Kuehn
JAMA. 2006;295:483-484.
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Physicians have long recognized that a disproportionate number of individuals with mental illnesses smoke. About 41% of all individuals who’ve had a mental illness in the past month smoke compared with 22.5% of those who have never had a mental illness (Lasser K et al. JAMA. 2000;284:2606-2610). Some estimates of smoking among the mentally ill are even higher and many studies show individuals with mental illnesses are less likely to quit. Now, scientists are beginning to understand the underlying causes of this discrepancy and their findings are pointing to potential new treatments for both mental illness and smoking cessation.
It turns out that individuals with schizophrenia, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), or other mental illnesses may experience more positive effects from smoking than do those without such disorders and such benefits may make them more vulnerable to initiating smoking and make them less likely to quit. Ongoing research . . . [Full Text of this Article] SCHIZOPHRENIA TARGETED
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