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Nonfasting Triglycerides and Cardiovascular Risk—Reply
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In Reply: I concur with Dr Tsarpalis that the use of a formal oral triglyceride tolerance test (OTTT) is likely to be the best method for defining postprandial hypertriglyceridemia and to standardize the metabolic response to fat loading. In 1950, Moreton1 suggested interrelationships between chylomicronemia, fat tolerance, and atherosclerosis, and proposed that an OTTT analogous to the glucose tolerance test be used for vascular risk detection.
Several protocols for OTTT have been investigated, including those that vary fat intake according to body weight (1 g dairy cream per kilogram body weight),2 as well as those using a fixed combined challenge (50 g fat plus 50 g carbohydrate).3 In controlled studies of healthy individuals as well as those with metabolic syndrome or diabetes, blood levels obtained 2 to 4 hours after these standardized fat loads have proven effective for assessing postchallenge triglyceride levels.3 This was the time frame when maximal cardiovascular . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Paul M Ridker, MD
pridker@partners.org Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston, Massachusetts
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