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Limited Family Structure and Breast Cancer Risk
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To the Editor: In their study of limited family structure and breast cancer risk, Dr Weitzel and colleagues1 showed that women with early onset breast cancer and without a relevant family history may be at higher risk of carrying a BRCA mutation than is generally understood. However, we believe that the authors exaggerate the inadequacy of the BRCAPRO predictive model for women with limited family structure and that their proposed correction is subject to biases that make it unlikely to be validated with future data.
By virtue of its mendelian construction, BRCAPRO properly accounts for family structure, family size, sex differences in penetrance, and missing data.2 It will predict the proportion of carriers correctly (ie, be calibrated), provided that the inheritance model and its parameters are correctly specified.3 The authors focus on individuals with early onset breast cancer and no family history of breast or ovarian cancer. Members of the . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Edwin S. Iversen Jr, PhD
iversen@stat.duke.edu Department of Statistical Science Duke University Durham, North Carolina
Hormuzd A. Katki, PhD
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics National Cancer Institute Bethesda, Maryland
Sining Chen, PhD
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland
Donald A. Berry, PhD
Department of Biostatistics M. D. Anderson Cancer Center University of Texas Houston
Giovanni Parmigiani, PhD
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland
RELATED LETTER
Limited Family Structure and Breast Cancer Risk—Reply
Jeffrey N. Weitzel, Veronica I. Lagos, and Deborah J. MacDonald
JAMA. 2007;298(17):2007-2008.
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RELATED ARTICLE
Limited Family Structure and BRCA Gene Mutation Status in Single Cases of Breast Cancer
Jeffrey N. Weitzel, Veronica I. Lagos, Carey A. Cullinane, Patricia J. Gambol, Julie O. Culver, Kathleen R. Blazer, Melanie R. Palomares, Katrina J. Lowstuter, and Deborah J. MacDonald
JAMA. 2007;297(23):2587-2595.
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