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Escitalopram, Problem-Solving Therapy, and Poststroke Depression
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To the Editor: In a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the preventive use of the SSRI escitalopram in poststroke depression, Dr Robinson and colleagues1 classified the study by Rasmussen et al2 in the group of trials that have failed to show a significant effect of SSRIs over placebo in preventing poststroke depression. This is not correct.
The study by Rasmussen et al2 used the 6 depressive core items3-4 on the HDRS. It demonstrated that the rate of clinical depression (a cutoff score of 9 or more on the 6-item HDRS subscale) was 28.1% for placebo and 11.5% for the SSRI sertraline over an observation period of 1 year (P = .02). Taking into account that the study by Robinson et al1 used a rather low cutoff score on the 17-item HDRS, our results are similar. Robinson et al demonstrated that the rate of depression was 22.4% for placebo and 8.5% for . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Alice Rasmussen, MD
Anxiety Clinic Rigshospitalet Copenhagen, Denmark
Jamal A. Hanash, MD
hanash@dadlnet.dk Liaison Psychiatric Clinic Bispebjerg University Hospital Copenhagen
Per Bech, MD
University of Copenhagen Copenhagen
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