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Military Combat Deployment and Alcohol Use
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To the Editor: In their study of alcohol use and alcohol-related problems before and after military combat deployment, Ms Jacobson and colleagues1 assessed the history of potential alcohol dependence using the presence of at least 1 item from the CAGE (cut back, annoyed, guilty, eye opener) questionnaire at baseline. The CAGE questionnaire is a brief valid screening tool for detecting alcohol use disorders, widely used in screening patients for alcohol abuse or dependence in the general population as well as in clinical studies.2 A review concluded that the CAGE questionnaire had greater accuracy than other screening instruments for alcohol use disorders in primary care.3
However, using a cutoff of 1 or more items from the CAGE questionnaire to diagnose potential alcohol dependence may be problematic. A cutoff score of 1 or more yields higher sensitivity but lower specificity than a score of 2 or more. The lower cutoff could be . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Alain Dervaux, MD
a.dervaux@ch-sainte-anne.fr
Xavier Laqueille, MD
Service dAddictologie Centre Hospitalier Sainte-Anne Paris, France
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