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Angiogenesis and Cancer
Carolyn J. Hildreth, MD
JAMA. 2009;301(1):26.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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Evidence that angiogenesis, the development of new blood vessels, is important for tumor progression prompted interest in drugs that inhibit angiogenesis-promoting proteins, such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Now, however, researchers from the University of California, San Diego, in La Jolla, have discovered VEGF-blocking drugs may actually accelerate tumor cell growth (Stockmann C et al. Nature. doi:10.1038/nature07445 [published online ahead of print November 9, 2008]).
New blood vessels that feed tumors form dense networks and become disorganized and leaky. However, the researchers found that in tumor-prone mice that lack the gene-encoding VEGF, such vessels were more organized, less leaky, and sparser than those of mice with intact genes. The tumors in the VEGF-deficient mice also were larger and appeared to be at a later stage of cancer, but these tumors also were more vulnerable to the effects of standard chemotherapy drugs.
The new . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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