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Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events With Inhaled Anticholinergics in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease—Reply
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In Reply: We agree with Dr Oba about the uncertainty regarding published articles about tiotropium. The study by Brusasco et al (reference 24 in our article) and Casaburi et al (2002) (reference 19) reported trial findings that had already been published, but without clearly acknowledging the respective earlier publications (Donahue et al [reference 25] and Casaburi et al (2000) [reference 23]), thus apparently representing duplicate publication. We have updated our analyses excluding the earlier data, and also have corrected a data extraction error from the study by Chan et al (reference 22). The complete revised results appear as a Correction in this issue of JAMA (see p 1227-1230), but the corrected estimates do not change the direction, magnitude, or statistical significance of the relative risk (RR) estimates for the primary outcome of myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiovascular death (RR, 1.60; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.22-2.10; P < .001); the individual end . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Sonal Singh, MD, MPH
sosingh@wfubmc.edu Department of Medicine School of Medicine Wake Forest University Winston Salem, North Carolina
Yoon K. Loke, MBBS, MD
School of Medicine, Health Policy and Practice University of East Anglia Norwich, England
Curt D. Furberg, MD, PhD
Division of Public Health Sciences School of Medicine Wake Forest University Winston Salem, North Carolina
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