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Parotid Enlargement and Hyperlipoproteinemia
Henry M. Shanoff, MD
University of Toronto
JAMA. 1970;211(12):2016.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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To the Editor.—
It is of great interest that case 2 of Kaltreider and Talal1 showed a type 4 electrophoretic pattern and incurred premature coronary heart disease (CHD). Probably half of CHD patients with hyperlipoproteinemia will have type 2 (formerly essential hypercholesterolemia), almost half will have type 4 ("diabeticoid"), and a few, type 3 (and 5?).2,3
Patients with CHD, as a group, are shorter and broader but weigh no more than controls.4 Type 2 does not relate to a specific body type or obesity. Excluding the xanthomata of the florid patients, the only external clue is the corneal arcus.5 In France, DeGeness6 has selectively associated plethoric, central obesity including a "pseudo- (or perhaps real!) hypertrophy of the parotid area" with endogenous hyperglyceridemia (of lipoprotein types 3, 4, and 5). I have been able to confirm that many CHD patients with type 4 hyperlipoproteinemia can be
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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