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  Vol. 222 No. 1, October 2, 1972 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Abdominal Epilepsy

Richard R. Babb, MD; Paul B. Eckman, MD

JAMA. 1972;222(1):65-66.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

A common, and often perplexing, diagnostic challenge is the unfortunate person with recurrent abdominal pain. When a searching history, thorough physical examination, laboratory evaluation, and radiological studies are to no avail, such patients are often labeled neurotic, or advised to undergo exploratory surgery. It is in such a setting that the subject of abdominal epilepsy is occasionally raised. Since in our experience physicians know little about this rare entity, we feel a brief review is pertinent at this time.

Experimental studies in both animal and human subjects have shown that stimulation of certain areas in the brain stem, hypothalamus, and cerebral cortex can influence gastrointestinal activity and cause a variety of visceral sensations.1-5 Up to 20% of patients with convulsive disorders, particularly those with temporal lobe seizures, will experience a visceral aura such as epigastric distress, peculiar "rising sensations," nausea, vomiting, salivation, and borborygmi.4,6 Usually these symptoms are . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]


Author Affiliations

From the Sections of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Palo Alto (Calif) Medical Clinic.


Footnotes

Reprint requests to Palo Alto Medical Clinic, 300 Homer Ave, Palo Alto, Calif 94301 (Dr. Babb).



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