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Smoking, Health, and Confusion
Richard J. Hickey, PhD;
Richard C. Clelland, PhD;
David E. Boyce, PhD;
Evelyn J. Bowers
University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia
JAMA. 1974;230(2):209-210.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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To the Editor.—
Weiss (228:1368, 1974) objected to our passing reference (228:160, 1974) that Pearl's data on smoking and longevity (Science 87:216, 1938) appear to be compatible with other material we discussed on behavioral regulation of physiological homeostasis. He asserted, with pejoratives, that our comment is "not warranted" by Pearl's data. We must reply, with all due respect, that our statement, which Weiss quoted in his first paragraph, is an exact and true statement taken directly from Pearl's data. We said nothing about differences between the groups being statistically significant; we merely mentioned that differences existed—as anyone who reads Pearl's paper will see.
Weiss acknowledged that "differences between the groups in specific mortality rates disappear... after age 70." However, if there were no significant differences in Pearl's mortality rates for five-year subsets of moderate smokers vs nonsmokers increasing from age 70, even for larger samples this absence in itself requires
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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