To the Editor.—
Piazza et al1 report a study that concludes that "passionate" kissing is unsafe. (Actually, they say it is "[not] protective," a curious term. No intimate activity is itself "protective" against human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] transmission, although using a condom, for example, may be. I assume the authors mean "not protected" or "unsafe.") I find this conclusion doubtful.
Since the authors base their conclusion on the presence of blood in saliva, I assume they agree that the saliva itself is not of major concern in HIV transmission.2 It is only the blood—and only that quantity of blood transferred between partners—that results in infection. Further, it is infected leukocytes that are of concern, not free virus.3
I present some rough calculations, always erring on the side of overestimating the infection risk: Assume that all of the after-kissing increase in saliva hemoglobin concentration found by Piazza et
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]