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Projecting the Incidence of AIDS
Mitchell H. Gail, MD, PhD;
Ron Brookmeyer, PhD
JAMA. 1990;263(11):1538-1539.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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Projections of the course of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic are crucial for developing public health policies to control the spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and to meet future health care needs. The first Public Health Service projection1 was 270 000 cumulative AIDS cases in the United States by the end of 1991. This projection was made at the 1986 Coolfont Planning Conference, at which time fewer than 30 000 AIDS cases had been reported, and, although this projection appears to have overestimated the incidence of AIDS somewhat, it has proved to be a good guide for health planning.
The original successful Coolfont projection was based on simple extrapolation of the observed incidence of AIDS.2 Successful extrapolation depends on a fortunate choice of the mathematical curve used, and certain specialized mathematical functions can produce surprising results. For example, in this issue of THE JOURNAL, Bregman
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
From the Epidemiology and Biostatistics Program, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Md (Dr Gail); and the Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Baltimore, Md (Dr Brookmeyer).
Footnotes
Reprint requests to National Cancer Institute, EPN/403, 6130 Executive Blvd, Rockville, MD 20892 (DrGail).
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