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  Vol. 265 No. 15, April 17, 1991 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Clarification of AIDS Mortality in Women

Ruth L. Berkelman, MD; Susan Y. Chu, PhD; Karen Farizo, MD; James W. Buehler, MD
Centers for Disease Control Atlanta, Ga

JAMA. 1991;265(15):1952.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

To the Editor.—

In our recently published study in JAMA,1 we documented the rapidly increasing effect of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection on mortality in young women. We also noted that 35% of death certificates in women 15 to 44 years of age that indicated HIV infection or the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) also listed specific AIDS-indicator illnesses. These data have been misinterpreted as evidence that only 35% of HIV-infected women who die have an AIDS-defining illness and that the surveillance case definition is less inclusive of women than men.

In fact, the number of women who were reported to the Centers for Disease Control with AIDS-defining illness and who died in 1987 exceeds the number of deaths in 1987 in women that were attributed to HIV or AIDS on death certificates (Figure). The misinterpretation may reflect a confusion about the differences between the information available from vital statistics . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]



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