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  Vol. 265 No. 16, April 24, 1991 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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The Health Care of Hispanics

Aaron Manson, MD
Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center New York, NY

JAMA. 1991;265(16):2064.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

To the Editor. —

In one of the editorials of the January 9, 1991, issue, Drs Furino and Muñoz1 state that "there are many hypotheses but little consensus" as to whether increasing the number of Hispanic physicians will improve health care access and utilization for Spanish-speaking patients.

We studied the effect of a language barrier on health care utilization by Hispanic patients.2 We found that, compared with monolingual Spanish-speaking patients with bilingual physicians (language concordant patients), monolingual Spanish-speaking patients with monolingual English-speaking physicians (language discordant patients) were three times more likely to omit medications, three times more likely to miss office appointments, and twice as likely to make emergency department visits. All but one of the bilingual physicians were Hispanic. Moreover, we surveyed 43 university hospitals in the United States and found that over half had no bilingual physicians on staff. The dimensions of this problem are suggested . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]



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