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  Vol. 265 No. 3, January 16, 1991 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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A Minimalist Policy for Breast Cancer Surveillance

David V. Schapira, MB, ChB, FRCPC; Nicole Urban, ScD

JAMA. 1991;265(3):380-382.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

PATIENTS who are diagnosed as having breast cancer are routinely followed up to detect recurrences at an early stage and to institute immediate therapy.

There is a belief among patients and physicians that if the recurrence is detected early—when the tumor load is smaller—there is a higher likelihood of disease control, complete remission, or at least extended survival.

This approach to the early detection and treatment of metastases has led to routine surveillance of patients. No established guidelines exist for postoperative follow-up of patients with stage I and II breast cancer. Clearly, patients receiving adjuvant therapy require observation during therapy, but the value of follow-up of patients after therapy and of patients who have never received adjuvant therapy has not been established.

Most surveillance programs for recurrence of breast cancer include a patient history and physical examination, complete blood cell count, chemistry profile, and tumor marker (either carcinoembryonic antigen or . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]


Author Affiliations

From the Section of Cancer Prevention, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa (Dr Schapira), and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Wash (Dr Urban).


Footnotes

Reprint requests to H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Dr, Tampa, FL 33612 (Dr Schapira).



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