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  Vol. 269 No. 15, April 21, 1993 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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What the Double Helix (1953) Has Meant for Basic Biomedical Science

A Personal Commentary

Joshua Lederberg, PhD

JAMA. 1993;269(15):1981-1985.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

THE ARTICLE published by Watson and Crick in 19531 was the landmark pointer to our contemporary model of DNA as a macromolecular structure. This lay on a well-worn path of biophysical analysis, reducing microscopic anatomy to the molecular level. It also helped inspire an enormous body of biochemical research that has defined DNA as the informational molecule, a discontinuity that has been labeled the Biological Revolution of the 20th Century. As a piece of structural analysis, the idea of the double helix includes the concepts (1) that DNA is a duplex structure, comprising two paired complementary strands, associated by secondary, noncovalent bonds; (2) that the strand pairs are coiled, forming a double helix; and (3) that these are antiparallel—the orientation of one strand being in the opposite polarity from the other.

The most novel features of DNA are associated with its duplicity, rather than its helicity. Linear polymers rarely . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]


Author Affiliations

From The Rockefeller University, New York, NY.


Footnotes

Dr Lederberg is a consultant for Affymax Technologies, which uses DNA combinatorics.

Reprint requests to The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Ave, New York, NY 10021-6399 (Dr Lederberg).



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