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False-positive HIV Test: Implications for the Patient
James F. Sullivan, MD;
Harold A. Kessler, MD;
Beverly E. Sha, MD
Rush Medical College Chicago, Ill
JAMA. 1993;269(22):2847.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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To the Editor.
—Of the first 15 persons referred to our center for a therapeutic recombinant gp120 vaccine trial, two were in fact not infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Undocumented patient reports of a positive test for HIV infection must be confirmed prior to therapeutic interventions, especially if patients lack clinical manifestations of HIV disease.
Report of Cases.—CASE 1.
—A 35-year-old heterosexual man contracted genital herpes simplex following vaginal intercourse with a prostitute. Three weeks later, he was tested for HIV at an anonymous testing center and told he was positive. Despondent, he did not return for results of a repeat test. Over 3 years, he sold most of his possessions, avoided dating, abstained from intercourse, ceased seeking to advance his career, and significantly increased his use of ethanol. The patient had a CD4 cell count of 0.87x109/L (869/µL) on two occasions. He declined
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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