
Conflict of Interest Policies: Protecting Readers or Censoring Authors?
Arnold S. Relman, MD
Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston, Mass
JAMA. 1993;270(22):2683-2684.
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To the Editor.
—Dr Rothman's criticisms1 of the policies on financial conflict of interest of the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) are misguided and misinformed. I write as former editor of NEJM and the principal architect of its conflict of interest policies that have been continued by the current editors.
Contrary to Rothman's implication, manuscripts received by the NEJM are reviewed and decisions are made about publication without revealing anything about the conflict of interest to reviewers. Only after a paper is accepted for publication does the editor discuss disclosure with the author. This policy helps to ensure that manuscripts are reviewed on their merits. Acceptance means that the reviewers and editors have found no evidence of bias, so disclosure at the time of publication is not an implied "charge" or "allegation." It is simply acknowledgment of the existence of a financial relationship that might have had an
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