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Efficacy of BCG Vaccine
George W. Comstock, MD, DrPH
Washington County Health Department Hagerstown, Md
JAMA. 1994;272(10):766.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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To the Editor.
—Dr Colditz and colleagues1 have reviewed and digested an enormous amount of data in producing their meta-analysis of the efficacy of BCG vaccine in the prevention of TB. However, there are major considerations that cast doubt on their conclusions.
Among these considerations is the implication in the title and the text that there is only one BCG vaccine. Numerous authors have called attention to the fact that the BCG vaccines produced in different laboratories vary in almost every measurable characteristic.2,3 Variations might be expected to occur in a vaccine that had to be subcultured as often as every 2 weeks from its release in 1922 until freeze-dried strains were developed in the mid 1960s.4 Strains have been found to differ in their survival on culture media, colony formation, viability, drug resistance, DNA restriction fragments, virulence in animals, anti-TB and antitumor protection in animals, production
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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