
Free Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen and Screening for Prostate Cancer
Chris H. Bangma, MD, PhD
Ries Kranse
Fritz H. Schröder, MD, PhD
Academisch Ziekenhuis Rotterdam Rotterdam, the Netherlands
JAMA. 1996;275(11):837-838.
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To the Editor.
—We read with great interest the article by Dr Catalona and colleagues.1 We have performed a similar study in a screening population with quite similar results.2 We used a different assay (Deltia ProStatus PSA Free/Total assay of Wallac Oy Company, Turkey, Finland) that automatically measures both free and total prostate-specific antigen (PSA) equimolarly at the same time in one sample.
The most prominent conclusion from the article by Catalona et al is that percent free PSA (or free/total [F/T] ratio) increases specificity to predict positive prostate biopsies in men with prostate gland volume of 40 cm3 or more in the PSA range between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL at a sensitivity level of 90%. In that group, 38% of biopsies could have been avoided at the cost of 10% loss of detection, independent of the result of digital rectal examination (DRE). In the subgroup of
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
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