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JAMA. 1950;143(16):1396-1402. doi: 10.1001/jama.1950.02910510014003

PATHOGENESIS OF URTICARIA

Experimental Study of Life Situations, Emotions and Cutaneous Vascular Reactions

  1. DAVID T. GRAHAM, M.D.;
  2. STEWART WOLF, M.D.
  1. New York
  2. From the New York Hospital and the Department of Medicine of Cornell University Medical College.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text.

Excerpt

The association of urticaria with stressful life situations has been observed by numerous authors,1 but there are few available data concerning the mechanisms involved. Grant, Pearson and Comeau,1b who studied the urticaria that occurs with exercise, warming of the body and "emotion," found that parasympathomimetic drugs produced urticaria in susceptible persons. Hopkins, Kesten and Hazel1c confirmed these observations. They inferred that urticaria in their patients represented an allergic reaction to acetylcholine released at nerve endings during the resulting vasodilatation.

Lewis2 demonstrated the importance of cutaneous vascular changes in the production of wheals. Accordingly, in our investigation measurements of blood vessel function were correlated with changes in the life situation, attitude and feeling state in 30 patients with chronic urticaria. Three procedures were employed: Life history material was correlated with the appearance and subsidence of symptoms; material thought to be symptom provoking was deliberately introduced during interviews

Footnotes

  • Read before the Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Diseases, Dec. 3, 1949, New York. To be printed in full with case reports as part of the Proceedings of that association.

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